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	<title>Comments on: As the Venezuelan Government intervenes more banks, its strategy remains unclear and uncertain</title>
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	<link>http://devilsexcrement.com/2009/12/06/as-the-venezuelan-government-intervenes-more-banks-its-strategy-remains-unclear-and-uncertain/</link>
	<description>Observations focused on the problems of an underdeveloped country, Venezuela, with some serendipity about the world (orchids, techs, science, investments, politics) at large. A famous Venezuelan, Juan Pablo Perez Alfonzo, referred to oil as the devil&#039;s excrement. For countries, easy wealth appears indeed to be the sure path to failure. Venezuela might be a clear example of that.</description>
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		<title>By: moctavio</title>
		<link>http://devilsexcrement.com/2009/12/06/as-the-venezuelan-government-intervenes-more-banks-its-strategy-remains-unclear-and-uncertain/#comment-3570</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[moctavio]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Dec 2009 17:26:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://devilsexcrement.com/?p=7434#comment-3570</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Venezuelan Central Bank can not buy sovereign debt, it could only buy PDVSA. I agree that there have been opportunities to buy back Venezuela&#039;s debt, but all buybacks have been done for pricy debt at inopportune times.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Venezuelan Central Bank can not buy sovereign debt, it could only buy PDVSA. I agree that there have been opportunities to buy back Venezuela&#8217;s debt, but all buybacks have been done for pricy debt at inopportune times.</p>
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		<title>By: jz</title>
		<link>http://devilsexcrement.com/2009/12/06/as-the-venezuelan-government-intervenes-more-banks-its-strategy-remains-unclear-and-uncertain/#comment-3569</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[jz]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Dec 2009 17:07:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://devilsexcrement.com/?p=7434#comment-3569</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[De, you are right. With all the other countries, numbers were listed. With Venezuela, they may have just as well have said Chavez is a narcissistic  meathead.

Rick Rule, who is a somewhat famous international investor, said people tend to overestimate political risk and underestimate financial risk. Looking at the numbers, there is no way Venezuela should be selling at the price it is compared to other South American countries which have far more financial risk.

Miguel, I read your post on the GDP:debt ratio, and I agree with what you wrote. I was reacting to an El Universal which tripled Ven&#039;s GDP:debt ratio from 20% to 60% using the parallel market conversion. The El Universal article not your post was disingenuous.

As for buying back the bonds, I don&#039;t get why you say they have to pay 100%. Yes, they do if the bonds are not bought back, but the asking price for the 2014 bonds this morning is $770 and that is an effective yield of 16%. I am not sure where Venezuela has its cash stashed at the moment, but buying back their bonds for 77 cents on the dollar has to be one of the safest and best returns the country can make. And I say that not owning any of these 2014 bonds.

As for bankers and the government, of course, government should be held to the highest standard both here and in Venezuela. Maybe the problems are different in the U.S. than with Venezuela, but I think that a comment element has to involve banking balance sheets which are very difficult to understand.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>De, you are right. With all the other countries, numbers were listed. With Venezuela, they may have just as well have said Chavez is a narcissistic  meathead.</p>
<p>Rick Rule, who is a somewhat famous international investor, said people tend to overestimate political risk and underestimate financial risk. Looking at the numbers, there is no way Venezuela should be selling at the price it is compared to other South American countries which have far more financial risk.</p>
<p>Miguel, I read your post on the GDP:debt ratio, and I agree with what you wrote. I was reacting to an El Universal which tripled Ven&#8217;s GDP:debt ratio from 20% to 60% using the parallel market conversion. The El Universal article not your post was disingenuous.</p>
<p>As for buying back the bonds, I don&#8217;t get why you say they have to pay 100%. Yes, they do if the bonds are not bought back, but the asking price for the 2014 bonds this morning is $770 and that is an effective yield of 16%. I am not sure where Venezuela has its cash stashed at the moment, but buying back their bonds for 77 cents on the dollar has to be one of the safest and best returns the country can make. And I say that not owning any of these 2014 bonds.</p>
<p>As for bankers and the government, of course, government should be held to the highest standard both here and in Venezuela. Maybe the problems are different in the U.S. than with Venezuela, but I think that a comment element has to involve banking balance sheets which are very difficult to understand.</p>
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		<title>By: deananash</title>
		<link>http://devilsexcrement.com/2009/12/06/as-the-venezuelan-government-intervenes-more-banks-its-strategy-remains-unclear-and-uncertain/#comment-3559</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[deananash]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Dec 2009 00:45:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://devilsexcrement.com/?p=7434#comment-3559</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[jz, I believe that the reason that Venezuela is number one one on that list has more to do with his political belligerence towards capitalism and the western world and less to do with Venezuela&#039;s economy.

And I&#039;d like to add something I forgot to mention earlier.  Mark my words, Chavez isn&#039;t leaving power via the ballot box.  

Never.  Gonna.  Happen.

So while I support Victor&#039;s idea, I realize that people are going to have to do more than simply vote to rid themselves of Chavez and his narcissistic comrades.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>jz, I believe that the reason that Venezuela is number one one on that list has more to do with his political belligerence towards capitalism and the western world and less to do with Venezuela&#8217;s economy.</p>
<p>And I&#8217;d like to add something I forgot to mention earlier.  Mark my words, Chavez isn&#8217;t leaving power via the ballot box.  </p>
<p>Never.  Gonna.  Happen.</p>
<p>So while I support Victor&#8217;s idea, I realize that people are going to have to do more than simply vote to rid themselves of Chavez and his narcissistic comrades.</p>
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		<title>By: moctavio</title>
		<link>http://devilsexcrement.com/2009/12/06/as-the-venezuelan-government-intervenes-more-banks-its-strategy-remains-unclear-and-uncertain/#comment-3558</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[moctavio]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Dec 2009 00:40:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://devilsexcrement.com/?p=7434#comment-3558</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[By &quot;my post&quot; I meant the post I wrote on Dubai, Greece and Venezuela.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By &#8220;my post&#8221; I meant the post I wrote on Dubai, Greece and Venezuela.</p>
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		<title>By: Miguel Octavio</title>
		<link>http://devilsexcrement.com/2009/12/06/as-the-venezuelan-government-intervenes-more-banks-its-strategy-remains-unclear-and-uncertain/#comment-3557</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Miguel Octavio]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Dec 2009 00:27:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://devilsexcrement.com/?p=7434#comment-3557</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I you read my post, you can see that I said the GDP was something in between, not one end nor the other, but no matter what the price, Venezuela still has to pay 100%. I also said that Venezuela&#039;s position was comfortable, financially it is, I own Venezuela&#039;s bonds, Venezuela could default for political reasons, but not financial ones. Por ahora...

As to the higher standard, sorry, I disagree with that. Fernandez and his buddies have been ripping off the country with Chavez&#039; backing, they got rich with Chavez&#039; help, I dont think the US Central bankers used the supbrime crisis for political gain. But in any case, yes, I would like to have my Government officials held to the highest standards, why not? I would like to have the best country in the world, no malnutrition, everyone wealthy and with the rule of the law, instead we have the worst. 

The crisis here was allowed to be continued not by negligent officials, but for political reasons, Chavez thought his new class of bankers would replace the old one until they started ripping the country off and even then he did nothing.

And now things are &quot;complicated&quot; this is not over, the cross connections and currents are there and the Government has no clue as to what to do.

And while I dont feel sorry for them, I do feel sorry for Venezuelans, who will pay for this with more inflation and poverty. Thanks to the robolution.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I you read my post, you can see that I said the GDP was something in between, not one end nor the other, but no matter what the price, Venezuela still has to pay 100%. I also said that Venezuela&#8217;s position was comfortable, financially it is, I own Venezuela&#8217;s bonds, Venezuela could default for political reasons, but not financial ones. Por ahora&#8230;</p>
<p>As to the higher standard, sorry, I disagree with that. Fernandez and his buddies have been ripping off the country with Chavez&#8217; backing, they got rich with Chavez&#8217; help, I dont think the US Central bankers used the supbrime crisis for political gain. But in any case, yes, I would like to have my Government officials held to the highest standards, why not? I would like to have the best country in the world, no malnutrition, everyone wealthy and with the rule of the law, instead we have the worst. </p>
<p>The crisis here was allowed to be continued not by negligent officials, but for political reasons, Chavez thought his new class of bankers would replace the old one until they started ripping the country off and even then he did nothing.</p>
<p>And now things are &#8220;complicated&#8221; this is not over, the cross connections and currents are there and the Government has no clue as to what to do.</p>
<p>And while I dont feel sorry for them, I do feel sorry for Venezuelans, who will pay for this with more inflation and poverty. Thanks to the robolution.</p>
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		<title>By: jz</title>
		<link>http://devilsexcrement.com/2009/12/06/as-the-venezuelan-government-intervenes-more-banks-its-strategy-remains-unclear-and-uncertain/#comment-3556</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[jz]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Dec 2009 00:07:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://devilsexcrement.com/?p=7434#comment-3556</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[moctavio, thanks for the blog. I have been reading you for years. I own the Venezuelan 2027 and 2034 bonds, and when they started to tumble, I wanted to see what was going on, so I came here. Thanks for the excellent explanation. 

To be sure, seeing bankers use depositor&#039;s money in inappropriate ways is disgusting, but the truth is that I am not so sure it is that much worse than what we have in the U.S. And I would have been much more in favor of the Swedish (and now Venezuelan) plan of nationalizing troublesome banks instead of bailout them out which was the case in Japan and now the U.S.

As for whether Chavez knew or should have known, all I can say moctavio is that you are holding Chavez to a higher standard than I would. So Venezuela got ripped off by bankers? Welcome to the club. If Bernanke and Greenspan were fooled, I don&#039;t see how you could hold expect Chavez to know. 

Besides the move to nationalize, I sure wish our government had the balls to throw some of these crooked bankers in jail.

With regards to the debt, moctavio, you and others have used the parallel market as a means to discredit the debt to GDP ratio Venezuela has. The flaw with doing so is that much of Venezuela&#039;s revenue comes from oil exports, and those dollars are converted not at the now almost 6:1 Bolivar to dollar rate but at the official 2.15:1 rate. The point is the parallel market conversion is a two way street.

In addition, the debt is not being market to market. Thanks to Chavez&#039;s threats to nationalize banks, the 2014, 2027, and 2034 bonds have tumbled and are selling at an average of around 70 cents on the dollar and yielding close to 16%. If Venezuela can access the debt market for a lower rate like it has already or use some of its cash on hand to buy back said debt, the ratio would be reduced even further. Cheap debt reduction may be the silver lining in this fiasco. 

When you apply the concepts of a two way street with regards to the parallel market and mark Venezuela&#039;s debt to market, things are far more pleasant with Venezuela&#039;s economy than at first glance.

It is unbelievable to me that some of the world&#039;s specialists on debt have concluded Venezuela is the country most likely to default. See the link: http://www.businessinsider.com/the-worlds-greatest-sovereign-risks-2009-12]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>moctavio, thanks for the blog. I have been reading you for years. I own the Venezuelan 2027 and 2034 bonds, and when they started to tumble, I wanted to see what was going on, so I came here. Thanks for the excellent explanation. </p>
<p>To be sure, seeing bankers use depositor&#8217;s money in inappropriate ways is disgusting, but the truth is that I am not so sure it is that much worse than what we have in the U.S. And I would have been much more in favor of the Swedish (and now Venezuelan) plan of nationalizing troublesome banks instead of bailout them out which was the case in Japan and now the U.S.</p>
<p>As for whether Chavez knew or should have known, all I can say moctavio is that you are holding Chavez to a higher standard than I would. So Venezuela got ripped off by bankers? Welcome to the club. If Bernanke and Greenspan were fooled, I don&#8217;t see how you could hold expect Chavez to know. </p>
<p>Besides the move to nationalize, I sure wish our government had the balls to throw some of these crooked bankers in jail.</p>
<p>With regards to the debt, moctavio, you and others have used the parallel market as a means to discredit the debt to GDP ratio Venezuela has. The flaw with doing so is that much of Venezuela&#8217;s revenue comes from oil exports, and those dollars are converted not at the now almost 6:1 Bolivar to dollar rate but at the official 2.15:1 rate. The point is the parallel market conversion is a two way street.</p>
<p>In addition, the debt is not being market to market. Thanks to Chavez&#8217;s threats to nationalize banks, the 2014, 2027, and 2034 bonds have tumbled and are selling at an average of around 70 cents on the dollar and yielding close to 16%. If Venezuela can access the debt market for a lower rate like it has already or use some of its cash on hand to buy back said debt, the ratio would be reduced even further. Cheap debt reduction may be the silver lining in this fiasco. </p>
<p>When you apply the concepts of a two way street with regards to the parallel market and mark Venezuela&#8217;s debt to market, things are far more pleasant with Venezuela&#8217;s economy than at first glance.</p>
<p>It is unbelievable to me that some of the world&#8217;s specialists on debt have concluded Venezuela is the country most likely to default. See the link: <a href="http://www.businessinsider.com/the-worlds-greatest-sovereign-risks-2009-12" rel="nofollow">http://www.businessinsider.com/the-worlds-greatest-sovereign-risks-2009-12</a></p>
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		<title>By: Carlos</title>
		<link>http://devilsexcrement.com/2009/12/06/as-the-venezuelan-government-intervenes-more-banks-its-strategy-remains-unclear-and-uncertain/#comment-3555</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Carlos]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Dec 2009 18:48:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://devilsexcrement.com/?p=7434#comment-3555</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[En USA sacaron la foto de Robert Stanford vestido de anaranjado con las grillas en los pies, al igual de todos los ayudantes entrando a la corte.
Sera uqe veremos a los banqueros y los directivos al menos entrando al palacio de justicia? sera verdad que los tienen?? sera verdad que estan en la DISIP? Como lo creemos si no hay fotos ni evidencia, ahora estan en la audiencia, no hay ni un telefono que pueda tomar una foto???]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>En USA sacaron la foto de Robert Stanford vestido de anaranjado con las grillas en los pies, al igual de todos los ayudantes entrando a la corte.<br />
Sera uqe veremos a los banqueros y los directivos al menos entrando al palacio de justicia? sera verdad que los tienen?? sera verdad que estan en la DISIP? Como lo creemos si no hay fotos ni evidencia, ahora estan en la audiencia, no hay ni un telefono que pueda tomar una foto???</p>
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		<title>By: deananash</title>
		<link>http://devilsexcrement.com/2009/12/06/as-the-venezuelan-government-intervenes-more-banks-its-strategy-remains-unclear-and-uncertain/#comment-3554</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[deananash]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Dec 2009 14:32:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://devilsexcrement.com/?p=7434#comment-3554</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Victor is on the right track.  Something along the lines of &quot;es su dinero&quot;, only stronger.

Perhaps &quot;es nuestro dinero&quot;...give it to us!

The only way to beat a populist among an uneducated electoriate is to promise MORE.  Or spend the time educating them.  With this single platform, you can accomplish BOTH.

Because no matter how Chavez responds, the government as middleman not only consumes, but is most often corrupt (power corrupts us all).]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Victor is on the right track.  Something along the lines of &#8220;es su dinero&#8221;, only stronger.</p>
<p>Perhaps &#8220;es nuestro dinero&#8221;&#8230;give it to us!</p>
<p>The only way to beat a populist among an uneducated electoriate is to promise MORE.  Or spend the time educating them.  With this single platform, you can accomplish BOTH.</p>
<p>Because no matter how Chavez responds, the government as middleman not only consumes, but is most often corrupt (power corrupts us all).</p>
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		<title>By: Deanna</title>
		<link>http://devilsexcrement.com/2009/12/06/as-the-venezuelan-government-intervenes-more-banks-its-strategy-remains-unclear-and-uncertain/#comment-3553</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Deanna]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Dec 2009 11:47:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://devilsexcrement.com/?p=7434#comment-3553</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Chavez needs to go after more than just the bankers (at the moment, there seem to be about 20 of them to be arrested/indicted); he needs to go after the highest officials of his government (including deputies in the National Assembly) who have gotten just as filthy rich.  How much money do you think Chavez family, los Cabellos, Maduro, Flores, Varela, etc. have accumulated these 11 years and people have known about it for the same amount of time?]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Chavez needs to go after more than just the bankers (at the moment, there seem to be about 20 of them to be arrested/indicted); he needs to go after the highest officials of his government (including deputies in the National Assembly) who have gotten just as filthy rich.  How much money do you think Chavez family, los Cabellos, Maduro, Flores, Varela, etc. have accumulated these 11 years and people have known about it for the same amount of time?</p>
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		<title>By: Paul</title>
		<link>http://devilsexcrement.com/2009/12/06/as-the-venezuelan-government-intervenes-more-banks-its-strategy-remains-unclear-and-uncertain/#comment-3551</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Paul]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Dec 2009 02:15:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://devilsexcrement.com/?p=7434#comment-3551</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Someone should send Thugo a short course in macro/micro economics 101.
I know high school kids  here in the U.S that could do a better job of managing the economy....it&#039;s disgraceful and unfortunately the people of Venezuela will pay the price of his ignorance. Such a beautiful country but it will take years to undo his misdeeds.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Someone should send Thugo a short course in macro/micro economics 101.<br />
I know high school kids  here in the U.S that could do a better job of managing the economy&#8230;.it&#8217;s disgraceful and unfortunately the people of Venezuela will pay the price of his ignorance. Such a beautiful country but it will take years to undo his misdeeds.</p>
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